World Blood Donor Day 2021: Know why it is celebrated on 14th June?
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World Blood Donor Day 2021: – World Blood Donation Day is celebrated every year on the birthday of scientist Karl Landstein. It is celebrated on 14 June every year by the World Health Organization. The purpose of celebrating this day is to encourage blood donation and to clear the misconceptions related to it.
This day is celebrated all over the world in the memory of Karl Landstein, a famous scientist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology. On 14 June 1868, the great scientist Karl Landstein was born, he classified blood cells into A, B and O groups on the basis of the presence of agglutinin present in human blood. This classification made a significant contribution to medical science. For this important discovery, Karl Landstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1930.
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In 1997, the World Health Organization started 100% voluntary blood donation, appealing to all countries including 124 major countries to promote voluntary blood donation. The main objective of this initiative was that no citizen has to buy blood by paying money when he needs blood and to achieve this objective so far 49 countries have implemented voluntary blood donation.
However, money is still transacted for blood donation in many countries, including India. But still, the steps taken at various institutions and individual levels regarding blood donation have proved effective in promoting voluntary blood donation in India. Medical science says in relation to blood donation that any healthy person who is between 16 and 60 years of age, who weighs more than 45 kg and who has not had a disease like HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C, can donate blood. could.
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